Mass marketing, or mass market advertising, consists of a marketing strategy based on the sale of goods and services.
This strategy was created with the intention to sell as many products to as many people as possible.
The communication of mass marketing is based on the one-to-many model, (a company broadcasts an advertising message, which is conveyed and spread among a consumer audience through traditional media or Mass Media.
In essence, mass marketing directs the consumer towards choosing a particular product during the purchasing process through the main media.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Mass Marketing
Mass marketing is a marketing strategy that has its advantages, but also its disadvantages.
The positive aspects of mass marketing include:
- Reduced budgets: there's no need for large investments with mass marketing;
- Leverages the potential of social networks: allows to create activity even at zero cost;
- Gathers a wide audience: enables amplifying the visibility of a brand by targeting a much broader audience.
While there are many advantages, we must not underestimate the disadvantages that mass marketing can bring to a company, which include:
- Risk of not finding one's target audience: because it aims at a very high audience;
- There is a risk of overcrowding with people: since it is a low-cost communication and promotion system, it is stormed by all kinds of companies, creating crowds of businesses that use the same marketing strategies on the same communication channels.
In today's market, all companies are always looking for new tools and effective marketing strategies to attract customers' attention.
This is how mass marketing was born, which aims to make a particular product recognizable among all others available, thereby attracting customer attention and succeeding in winning them over.
Difference between mass marketing and direct marketing
As we have already said, mass marketing exploits the media to convey an advertising message and sell a product.
The direct marketing, on the other hand,
is a type of communication where businesses communicate directly with specific customers, without the need for intermediaries.The differences between the two strategies are:
- Mass marketing: allows reaching a wide range of users, even those not in target, while also building a strong corporate and brand image. Mass marketing focuses more on the product than the customer, aiming to place it at the center of attention and increase visibility; moreover, through mass marketing, it is possible to understand a probable future behavior of customers;
- Direct marketing: puts the customer at the center of its strategy by developing relationships with them in order to foster loyalty. It targets within its own market segment and establishes offers for customers to encourage purchasing.
In conclusion, mass marketing can be applied to any company, regardless of the sector it deals with.
If effective, any marketing strategies can ensure visibility for the company and the product and manage to position the brand not only in the market but especially in the hearts of its potential customers.
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